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Municipal Code

CHAPTER 624 Drugs

624.01 Possession, sale, etc., prohibited.
624.02 Possessing or dispensing by authorized persons.
624.03 Possession of hypodermic syringes, needles, etc.
624.04 Sale or furnishing of hypodermic syringes, needles, etc.
624.05 Fraud and deceit in obtaining drugs, syringes, etc.
624.06 Fraud and deceit in sale, etc., of drugs.
624.07 Exceptions.
624.08 Use or addiction prohibited; commitment.
624.09 Loitering about or frequenting places where drugs or drug implements are used or kept.
624.99 Penalty.

CROSS REFERENCES
Drugs and medicine generally - see M.C.L.A. 335.1 et seq.
Marihuana - see M.C.L.A. 335.4, 335.59, 335.151 et seq.
Purchase by municipal officers and employees - see M.C.L.A. 335.55
Alcoholic liquor generally - see GEN. OFF. Ch. 610

624.01 POSSESSION, SALE, ETC., PROHIBITED.
No person shall possess, sell, offer for sale, distribute, administer, dispense, prescribe or give away any narcotic, narcotics or narcotic drugs as defined in Act 343 of the Public Acts of 1937, as amended, or any of the hypnotic or dangerous drugs prescribed in Act 204 of the Public Acts of 1943, as amended, provided that nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to prohibit the possession, sale, offer for sale, distributing, administering, dispensing or prescribing of any of the drugs or their derivatives provided for in this chapter in the manner and under such circumstances provided for in this chapter.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.02 POSSESSING OR DISPENSING BY AUTHORIZED PERSONS.
A manufacturer, wholesaler, apothecary, medical doctor, osteopathic physician, dentist, veterinarian, chiropodist or public or private hospital, sanitarium or institution maintained or conducted in whole or in part for the treatment of disability, disease, inebriety or drug addiction may purchase, receive, possess, sell, distribute, prescribe, administer or dispense the narcotic and dangerous drugs provided for in Section 624.01. However, he, she or it shall have complied with all provisions as required by the United States Internal Revenue Code, as amended, and Act 343 of the Public Acts of 1937, as amended, and Act 204 of the Public Acts of 1943, as amended. Further, no medical doctor, osteopathic physician or other person specified in this section who is in any manner authorized to prescribe narcotic or dangerous drugs shall prescribe such drugs for his or her own use, nor shall any druggist honor such a prescription. Further, all narcotic or dangerous drugs obtained pursuant to this section shall be kept in the original package or container in which they were received, provided that this requirement should not be construed to apply to any duly licensed medical doctor, osteopathic physician, dentist, veterinarian or chiropodist, nor to any authorized person acting directly under their supervision or control.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.03 POSSESSION OF HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, NEEDLES, ETC.
No person shall at any time have or possess a hypodermic syringe or needle or any other instrument or implement adapted for the use of narcotic or dangerous drugs by subcutaneous or intracutaneous injection or any other manner or method of introduction and which is possessed for that purpose, unless such possession is authorized by the certificate of a licensed medical doctor or osteopathic physician issued within one year. However, the prohibition contained in this section shall not apply to manufacturers, wholesalers, jobs, licensed medical technicians, technologists, nurses, hospitals, research teaching institutions, clinical laboratories, medical doctors, osteopathic physicians, dentists, chiropodists, veterinarians, pharmacists and embalmers in the normal legal course of their respective business or profession, nor to persons suffering from diabetes, asthma or any other medical condition requiring self injection.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.04 SALE OR FURNISHING OF HYPODERMIC SYRINGES, NEEDLES, ETC.
No person shall sell, furnish, supply or give away any empty gelatin capsules, hypodermic syringe or needle or other instrument or implement adapted for the use of narcotic or dangerous drugs by subcutaneous or intracutaneous injection or any other manner or method of introduction to any person known to be a nonmedical habitual user of narcotic or dangerous drugs.
As used in this section, "nonmedical habitual user of narcotic or dangerous drugs" means any person who uses narcotic or dangerous drugs merely to satisfy a craving for such drugs and who does not have a legitimate medical need for narcotics or dangerous drugs. (Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.05 FRAUD AND DECEIT IN OBTAINING DRUGS, SYRINGES, ETC.
Any fraud, deceit, misrepresentation, subterfuge, concealment of a material fact, use of a false name or giving of a false address for the purpose of obtaining any narcotic or dangerous drugs or barbituric acid or any derivation, compound, preparation or mixture thereof, any hypodermic syringe or needle or other instrument or implement, any empty gelatin capsules, or any prescription blank, shall be deemed a violation of this chapter. No person who shall have lawfully obtained any narcotic or dangerous drugs, hypodermic syringes, needles or other instruments or implements adapted for the use of such drugs, or empty gelatin capsules, shall use the same or permit or authorize their use for any purpose other than that specifically authorized in the prescription or order by means of which such possession was obtained.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.06 FRAUD AND DECEIT IN SALE, ETC. OF DRUGS.
Any fraud, scheme, device, trick, deceit, misrepresentation, subterfuge or any other form of concealment, for the purpose of obtaining money or any other thing of value by the sale, furnishing, supplying or giving away of any substance represented to be a drug as described in Section 624.01, whether the same is in fact such a drug or not, shall be deemed to be a violation of this chapter.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.07 EXCEPTIONS.
The provisions of this chapter restricting the possession of narcotic or dangerous drugs or barbituric acid or any derivative, compound, preparation or mixture thereof, or hypodermic syringes, needles or other implements or instruments adapted to the use of such drugs by means of subcutaneous or intracutaneous injection or any other manner or method of introduction, or empty gelatin capsules, shall not apply to common carriers or warehousemen or their employees engaged in the lawful transportation or storage of such drugs, syringes, needles or capsules, to public officials or employees while engaged in the performance of their official duties, or to temporary incidental possession on the part of employees or agents of persons lawfully entitled to possession. (Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.08 USE OR ADDICTION PROHIBITED; COMMITMENT.
No person shall unlawfully use or be addicted to the unlawful use of narcotic or dangerous drugs or their derivatives or barbituric acid or derivatives, mixtures, compounds or preparations thereof. Any such unlawful use or addiction shall be deemed a violation of this section. Any nonmedical habitual user of narcotic or dangerous drugs, as defined in Section 624.04, who shall make voluntary application to the Judge of the District Court, may, upon the presentment of a certificate executed by a practicing physician in the State of Michigan stating that he or she is a nonmedical habitual user of narcotic or dangerous drugs, be committed, at the discretion of the Court, to any correctional or charitable institution, hospital, sanitarium or institution authorized for the treatment of disease, inebriety or drug addiction. Whenever the medical officer or head of such institution shall certify to the committing Judge or Court that any person so committed has been sufficiently treated, or gives any other reason which is deemed by such Judge or Court to be adequate and sufficient, the Court may, in accordance with the terms of commitment, discharge the person so committed or return him or her to await further action of the Court.
Any addicted person who does not make voluntary application for treatment as provided in this section shall be deemed to be in violation of this section.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.09 LOITERING ABOUT OR FREQUENTING PLACES WHERE DRUGS OR DRUG IMPLEMENTS ARE USED OR KEPT.
No person shall knowingly loiter about, frequent or live in any building, apartment, store, automobile, boat, boathouse, airplane or other place of any description whatsoever where narcotic or dangerous drugs, hypodermic syringes, needles or other instruments or implements or empty gelatin capsules are used, sold, dispensed, furnished, given away, stored or kept illegally.
(Ord. 30. Passed 5-12-69.)

624.99 PENALTY.
(EDITOR'S NOTE: See Section 202.99 for general Code penalty if no specific penalty is provided.)